Biological: Difference between revisions

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|+ Normal values for Biological Aortic Valve Prosthesis

!EOA (cm ₂)

|rowspan="5"|Baxter Perimount  

|rowspan="5"|Stented bovine pericardial  

|25 16.5 ± 7.8 10.7 ± 3.8 1.6 ± 0.4

|27 12.8 ± 5.4 4.8 ± 2.2 2.0 ± 0.4

|Biocor

|Stented porcine 23 30.0 ± 10.7 20 ± 6.6 1.3 ± 0.3

25 23.0 ± 7.9 16 ± 5.1 1.7 ± 0.4

27 22.0 ± 6.5 15.0 ± 3.7 2.2 ± 0.4

|BioFlo stented bovine pericardial 19 37.2 ± 8.8 26.4 ± 5.5 0.7 ± 0.1

21 28.7 ± 6.2 18.7 ± 5.5 1.1 ± 0.1

|Carpentier Edwards Pericardial stented bovine pericardial 19 32.1 ± 3.4 24.2 ± 8.6 1.2 ± 0.3

21 25.7 ± 9.9 20.3 ± 9.1 1.5 ± 0.4

23 21.7 ± 8.6 13.0 ± 5.3 1.8 ± 0.3

25 16.5 ± 5.4 9.0 ± 2.3

|Carpentier Edwards Standard stented porcine 19 43.5 ± 12.7 25.6 ± 8.0 0.9 ± 0.2

21 27.7 ± 7.6 17.3 ± 6.2 1.5 ± 0.3

23 28.9 ± 7.5 16.1 ± 6.2 1.7 ± 0.5

25 24.0 ± 7.1 12.9 ± 4.6 1.9 ± 0.5

27 22.1 ± 8.2 12.1 ± 5.5 2.3 ± 0.6

29 9.9 ± 2.9 2.8 ± 0.5

|Carpentier Supra - Annular stented porcine 19 34.1 ± 2.7 1.1 ± 0.1

21 28.0 ± 10.5 17.5 ± 3.8 1.4 ± 0.9

23 25.3 ± 10.5 13.4 ± 4.5 1.6 ± 0.6

25 24.4 ± 7.6 13.2 ± 4.8 1.8 ± 0.4

27 16.7 ± 4.7 8.8 ± 2.8 1.9 ± 0.7

|CryoLife Stentless 19 9.0 ± 2.0 1.5 ± 0.3

21 6.6 ± 2.9 1.7 ± 0.4

23 6.0 ± 2.3 2.3 ± 0.2

25 6.1 ± 2.6 2.6 ± 0.2

27 4.0 ± 2.4 2.8 ± 0.3

|Extended Biocor Stentless 19 17.5 ± 6.5 9.6 ± 3.6 1.4 ± 0.4

21 17.5 ± 6.5 9.6 ± 3.6 1.4 ± 0.4

23 14.7 ± 7.3 7.7 ± 3.8 1.7 ± 0.4

25 14.0 ± 4.3 7.4 ± 2.5 1.8 ± 0.4

|Hancock stented porcine 21 18.0 ± 6.0 12.0 ± 2.0

23 16.0 ± 2.0 11.0 ± 2.0

25 15.0 ± 3.0 10.0 ± 3.0

|Hancock II stented porcine 21 14.8 ± 4.1 1.3 ± 0.4

23 34.0 ± 13.0 16.6 ± 8.5 1.3 ± 0.4

25 22.0 ± 5.3 10.8 ± 2.8 1.6 ± 0.4

29 16.2 ± 1.5 8.2 ± 1.7 1.6 ± 0.2

|Homograft Homograft valves ? ? ? ?

|Intact stented porcine 19 40.4 ± 15.4 24.5 ± 9.3

21 40.9 ± 15.6 19.6 ± 8.1 1.6 ± 0.4

23 32.7 ± 9.6 19.0 ± 6.1 1.6 ± 0.4

25 29.7 ± 15.0 17.7 ± 7.9 1.7 ± 0.3

27 25.0 ± 7.6 15.0 ± 4.5

|Ionescu - Shiley bovine pericardial stented 17 23.8 ± 3.4 0.9 ± 0.1

19 19.7 ± 5.9 13.3 ± 3.9 1.1 ± 0.1

21 26.6 ± 9.0

23 15.6 ± 4.4

Stented bovine pericardial Labcor Santiago 19 18.6 ± 5.0 11.8 ± 3.3 1.2 ± 0.1

23 14.8 ± 5.2 7.8 ± 2.9 1.8 ± 0.2

25 12.3 ± 3.4 6.8 ± 2.0 2.1 ± 0.3

|Labcor Synergy stented porcine 21 24.3 ± 8.1 13.3 ± 4.2 1.1 ± 0.3

23 27.3 ± 13.7 15.3 ± 6.9 1.4 ± 0.4

25 22.5 ± 11.9 13.2 ± 6.4 1.5 ± 0.4

27 17.8 ± 7.0 10.6 ± 4.6 1.8 ± 0.5

|Medtronic Freestyle Stentless 19 13.0 ± 3.9

21 9.1 ± 5.1 1.4 ± 0.3

23 11.0 ± 4.0 8.1 ± 4.6 1.7 ± 0.5

25 5.3 ± 3.1 2.1 ± 0.5

27 4.6 ± 3.1 2.5 ± 0.1

|Medtronic Mosaic stented porcine 21 14.2 ± 5.0 1.4 ± 0.4

23 23.8 ± 11.0 13.7 ± 4.8 1.5 ± 0.4

25 22.5 ± 10.0 11.7 ± 5.1 1.8 ± 0.5

27 10.4 ± 4.3 1.9 ± 0.1

29 11.1 ± 4.3 2.1 ± 0.2

|Mitroflow stented bovine pericardial 19 18.6 ± 5.3 13.1 ± 3.3 1.1 ± 0.2

|Prima Stentless 21 28.8 ± 6.0 13.7 ± 1.9 1.4 ± 0.7

23 21.5 ± 7.5 11.5 ± 4.9 1.5 ± 0.3

25 22.1 ± 12.5 11.6 ± 7.2 1.8 ± 0.5

|Sorin Pericarbon Stentless 19 36.5 ± 9.0 28.9 ± 7.3 1.2 ± 0.5

21 28.0 ± 13.3 23.8 ± 11.1 1.3 ± 0.6

23 27.5 ± 11.5 23.2 ± 7.6 1.5 ± 0.5

|St. Jude Medical Stentless 21 22.6 ± 14.5 10.7 ± 7.2 1.3 ± 0.6

23 16.2 ± 9.0 8.2 ± 4.7 1.6 ± 0.6

25 12.7 ± 8.2 6.3 ± 4.1 1.8 ± 0.5

29 7.7 ± 4.4 4.1 ± 2.4 2.4 ± 0.6

Normal Values ​​biological Mitralisklepprothese

Valve Type Size ( mm) Peak gradient (mmHg) Mean gradient (mmHg) Peak Velocity ( m / s) Pressure half-time (ms ) EOA (cm2)

Biocor Stentless bioprosthesis 27 13 ± 1

29 14 ± 2.5

31 11.5 ± 0.5

33 12 ± 0.5

Stented pericardial bioprosthesis BioFlo 25 10 ± 2 6.3 ± 1.5 0.1 ± 2

27 9.5 ± 2.6 5.4 ± 1.2 2 ± 0.3

29 5 ± 2.8 3.6 ± 0.2 2.4 ± 1

31 4.0 2.0 2.3

Carpentier - Edwards stented bioprosthesis 27 6 ± 2 1.7 ± 0.3 98 ± 28

29 4.7 2 ± 1.76 ± 92 ± 14 12:27

4.4 31 ± 2 92 ± 1:54 ± 0:15 19

6 33 ± 3 93 ± 12

Carpentier - Edwards pericardial stented Bioprosthesis 27 3.6 1.6 100

29 5:25 2:36 ± 1.67 ± 0.3 110 ± 15

31 4:05 1:53 ± 0.83 ± 0.1 90 ± 11

23 1.0 0.8 80

Hancock I ( or NOS ) stented bioprosthesis 27 10 ± 4 5 ± 2 1.3 ± 0.8

29 7 ± 3 2:46 ± 0.79 115 ± 20 1.5 ± 0.2

31 4 ± 0.86 4.86 ± 1.69 95 ± 17 1.6 ± 0.2

33 3 2 ± 3.87 ± 2 90 ± 12 1.9 ± 0.2

Hancock II stented bioprosthesis 27 2:21 ± 0:14

29 2.77 ± 0:11

31 2.84 ± 0.1

33 3:15 ± 0:22

Hancock pericardial stented bioprosthesis 29 2.61 ± 1:39 1:42 ± 0:14 105 ± 36

31 3:57 1:02 1:51 ± 0:27 ± 81 ± 23

Ionescu - Shiley stented bioprosthesis 25 4.87 ± 1.43 ± 1:08 ± 0:15 93 11

27 3:21 1:31 ± 0:24 ± 0.82 100 ± 28

29 3:22 0:57 ± 1:38 ± 0.2 85 ± 8

31 ± 0.9 1.45 ± 3.63 100 ± 36 00:06

Ionescu - Shiley low profile stented bioprosthesis 29 3:31 1:36 ± 0.96 ± 0.25 80 ± 30

31 2.74 ± 0:37 1:33 ± 0:14 ± 79 15

Stented pericardial bioprosthesis Labcor - Santiago 25 8.7 4.5 97 2.2

27 5.6 ± 2.3 2.8 ± 1.5 85 ± 18 ± 2:12 0:48

29 ± 6.2 2.1 ± 1.3 80 ± 3 34 ± 0.73 2:11

Medtronic Intact Porcine stented bioprosthesis 29 3.5 ± 1.6 ± 0:51 0:22

31 ± 4.2 1.6 ± 1:44 0:26

33 4 ± 1.3 1.4 ± 0:24

35 3.2 ± 1.77 1.3 ± 0.5

Stented bioprosthesis Mitroflow 25 6.9 2.0 90

27 3:07 0.91 ± 1.5 90 ± 20

29 ± 3.5 1.43 ± 1.65 102 ± 21 12:29

31 3.85 ± 0.81 91 ± 1:32 ± 0:26 22

Stentless quadrileaflet bovine pericardial bioprosthesis Stentless 26 2.2 1.7 ± 1.6 103 ± 31 1.7

28 1:58 ± 0.25 1.7 ± 0.6

30 1:42 0:32 ± 2.3 ± 0.4

Wessex stented bioprosthesis 29 3.69 ± 0.61 1.66 ± 83 ± 19 00:17

31 3:31 1:41 ± 0.83 ± 0.25 80 ± 21

Source : Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography , 2009 , Sept. , 22 (9) :975-1014