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* [[Textbook|Echo textbook]]
* [[Textbook|Echo textbook]]
* [[Cases and Examples|Cases]]
* [[Cases and Examples|Cases]]
* [http://www.echopedia.org/Echo_reference_card_2011.pdf '''Reference card''']
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* [[Frequently_Asked_Questions|FAQ]]
* [http://www.cardionetworks.org/benefactors-of-the-foundation/ Benefactors]
* [http://www.cardionetworks.org/contact/ Contact]
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{{DevelopmentPhase}}
 
<div style="padding:10px">
{|width="85%" align="center" cellspacing="3" style="border: 1px solid #C0C090; background-color: #F8EABA; margin-bottom: 3px;"
|align="center"| '''Please use our [http://www.cardionetworks.org/contact/ contact form] if you'd want to upload echocardiograms.'''
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|Browse the illustrated [[Textbook|ECHO Textbook]]
|Browse the illustrated [[Textbook|ECHO Textbook]]
* [[Introduction]]
* [[Introduction]]
* [[The principle of ultrasound]]
* [[Standard imaging Views]]
* [[Standard imaging Views]]
* [[Advanced Echocardiographic techniques]]
* [[Advanced Echocardiographic techniques]]
* [[Left Ventricular Dimensions]]
* [[Systolic Function]]
* [[Diastolic Function]]
* [[Right Ventricle]]
* [[Aortic Valve]]
* [[Assessment of function]]
* [[Assessment of function]]
* [[Valves]]
* [[Valves]]
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* [[Congenital heart disease]]
* [[Congenital heart disease]]
* [[Miscellaneous]]
* [[Miscellaneous]]
* [[Normal Values of TTE]]
* '''[[Normal Values of TTE]]'''
* [[Normal Values of TEE]]
* '''[[Normal Values of TEE]]'''
* [[Classification of valve stenosis and regurgitation]]
* [[Classification of valve stenosis and regurgitation]]
* [[Normal measurements of aortic valve protheses]]
* [[Normal measurements of aortic valve protheses]]
* [[Normal measurements of mitral valve protheses]]
* [[Normal measurements of mitral valve protheses]]
* [[Guidelines]]


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|Learn from these [[Cases and Examples|cases and examples]]
|Learn from these [[Cases and Examples|cases and examples]]
*[[case 3|HCM, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]]
*[[Diseases of the Aortic Valve]]
*[[case 5|Four leaflet aortic valve]]
*[[Diseases of the Mitral Valve]]
*[[case 6|Aortic valve vegetation]]
*[[Diseases of the Tricuspid Valve]]
*[[case 7|Aortic valve stenosis]]
*[[Diseases of the Pulmonic Valve]]
*[[case 8|ARVC]]
*[[Cardiomyopathies]]
*[[case 9|Dilated cardiomyopathy with severe mitral valve regurgitation]]
*[[Acquired Heart Disease]]
*[[case 10|Excentric aortic valve regurgitation]]
*[[Pericardial Disease]]
*[[case 12|Spontaneous echo contrast in the left ventricle]]
*[[Surgery]]
*[[case 13|Thrombus in the left ventricle]]
*[[Congenital Heart Disease]]
*[[case 14|Tamponade]]
*[[Miscellaneous]]
*[[case 15|Tumor on the tricuspid valve]]
*[[Auscultation]]
*[[case 16|Rupture of the ventricular septum]]
*[[case 17|3D-4D Left ventricle and Mitral Valve]]
*[[Case 18|Severe aortic regurgitation]]
*[[Case 19|Amplatzer septal occluder in situ]]
*[[Case 23|Aneurysm of basal inferior wall]]
*[[Case 24|Cardiac aneurysm]]
*[[Case 25|Aneurysm of IAS]]
*[[Case 26|Aneurysm of basal inferior wall]]
*[[Case 27|Aortic bioprosthesis]]
*[[Case 28|Severe aortic regurgitation]]
*[[Case 29|Dilated aortic root and aortic regurgitation]]
*[[Case 30|Aortic dissection]]
*[[Case 31|Aortic dissection]]
*[[Case 32|Aortic dissection]]
*[[Case 33|Quadricuspid aortic valve]]
*[[Case 34|Endocarditis of aortic valve]]
*[[Case 35|Severe aortic valve stenosis]]
*[[Case 36|Thrombus of prosthetic aortic valve]]
*[[Case 37|Abscess of aortic root]]
*[[Case 38|Severe aortic valve stenosis]]
*[[Case 39|Apical aneurysm of LV]]
*[[Case 40|Apical aneurysm of LV]]
*[[Case 41|Large aneurysm of LV]]
*[[Case 42|Apical HCM]]
*[[Case 43|ARVD]]
*[[Case 44|ASD type I]]
*[[Case 45|Muscular VSD]]
*[[Case 46|ASD type II]]
*[[Case 47|ASD type II]]
*[[Case 48|ARVD]]
*[[Case 49|AVSD]]
*[[Case 50|ASD type I, cleft MV]]
*[[Case 51|Bentall prosthesis]]
*[[Case 52|Bicuspid aortic valve]]
*[[Case 53|Bicuspid aortic valve]]
*[[Case 54|Atrial flutter at M-Mode]]
*[[Case 55|Carcinoid]]
*[[Case 56|Chiari network]]
*[[Case 57|Cleft of mitral valve]]
*[[Case 58|Coarctatio aortae]]
*[[Case 59|Coarctatio aortae]]
*[[Case 60|Compression of right atrium]]
*[[Case 61|Contrast echocardiogram]]
*[[Case 62|Cor triatriatum]]
*[[Case 63|Cor triatriatum dextra]]
*[[Case 64|Coronary fistula]]
*[[Case 65|Cyst adjacent to left atrium]]
*[[Case 66|Severe pulmonary regurgitation]]
*[[Case 67|Dilated pulmonary artery]]
*[[Case 68|Bicuspid aortic valve]]
*[[Case 69|Ebstein anomaly]]
*[[Case 70|Ebstein anomaly]]
*[[Case 71|Large VSD, syndrome of Eisenmenger]]
*[[Case 72|Rocking aortic valve prosthesis]]
*[[Case 73|Endocarditis of mitral valve]]
*[[Case 74|Endocarditis of aortic valve]]
*[[Case 75|Endocarditis of aortic valve]]
*[[Case 76|Endocarditis of mitral valve]]
*[[Case 77|Endocarditis of pacemaker lead]]
*[[Case 78|Severe aortic, mitral, tricuspid en pulmonary valve regurgitaiton]]
*[[Case 79|Dilated ascending aorta, severe aortic regurgitation]]
*[[Case 80|Severe prolaps of PMVL]]
*[[Case 81|Fistula from ascending aorta to the right ventricle]]
*[[Case 82|Flail of mitral valve]]
*[[Case 83|Dilated left coronary artery]]
*[[Case 84|Dilated cardiomyopathy]]
*[[Case 85|Giant myxoma in right atrium]]
*[[Case 86|Giant myxoma in left atrium]]
*[[Case 87|Apical VSD]]
*[[Case 88|Large pseudoaneurysm of posterior wall]]
*[[Case 89|Abscess of aortic valve prosthesis]]
*[[Case 90|HOCM with SAM]]
*[[Case 91|HOCM with SAM]]
 
*[[Case 93|Infarction of posterior and inferior wall]]
*[[Case 94|Apical infarction]]
*[[Case 95|Apical and anteroseptal infarction]]
*[[Case 96|Abnormal motion of IVS]]
*[[Case 97|Systolic flow reversal in hepatic veins]]
*[[Case 98|Dilated left ventricle with poor function]]
*[[Case 99|HCM, diastolic dysfunction]]
*[[Case 100|Marfan Syndrome]]
*[[Case 101|Marfan Syndrome]]
*[[Case 102|Severe tricuspid regurgitation]]
*[[Case 103|Dilated pulmonary veins]]
*[[Case 104|Abnormal pulmonary vein drainage]]
*[[Case 105|Prolaps of AMVL and PMVL]]
*[[Case 106|Prolaps of PMVL]]
*[[Case 107|Mechanical mitral valve prosthesis]]
*[[Case 108|Rocking mitral valve prosthesis]]
*[[Case 109|Severe mitral valve stenosis]]
*[[Case 110|Severe mitral valve stenosis, mitral regurgitation, aortic regurgitation]]
*[[Case 111|Myxoma in left atrium]]
*[[Case 112|Non-compaction cardiomyopathy]]
*[[Case 113|Eustachian valve, LCA and RCA a vue]]
*[[Case 114|Open ductus Botalli]]
*[[Case 115|Open ductus Botalli]]
*[[Case 116|Pacemaker lead in vena cava inferior]]
*[[Case 117|Papillary muscle rupture]]
*[[Case 118|Paraprosthetic leakage of mitral valve prosthesis]]
*[[Case 119|Paraprosthetic leakage of aortic valve prosthesis]]
*[[Case 120|Patent foramen ovale]]
*[[Case 121|Pericardcyst]]
*[[Case 122|Pericarditis constrictiva]]
*[[Case 123|Pericardial effusion, "swinging heart"]]
*[[Case 124|Pericardial effusion]]
*[[Case 125|Peripherial pulmonary stenosis]]
*[[Case 126|Perimembraneous VSD]]
*[[Case 127|Prolaps of tricuspid valve]]
*[[Case 128|Pulmonary valve stenosis]]
*[[Case 129|Restrictive cardiomyopathy]]
*[[Case 130|Sarcoidosis]]
*[[Case 131|Cardial sarcoidosis]]
*[[Case 132|Dilated coronary sinus]]
*[[Case 133|Stent in aorta descendends]]
*[[Case 134|Mobile structure in arch of aorta]]
*[[Case 135|Mobile structure in abdominal aorta]]
*[[Case 136|Thrombus in pulmonary artery]]
*[[Case 137|Thrombus in vena cava inferior]]
*[[Case 138|Subvalvular membrane]]
*[[Case 139|Subvalvular membrane]]
*[[Case 140|Suprasternal view]]
*[[Case 141|Tenting of mitral valve]]
*[[Case 142|Thrombus in the apex of left ventricle]]
*[[Case 143|Thrombus in pulmonary artery]]
*[[Case 144|Thrombus in the apex of left ventricle]]
*[[Case 145|Tricuspid valve prolaps]]
*[[Case 146|Tricuspid valve atresia]]
*[[Case 147|Tricuspid valve stenosis]]
*[[Case 148|Thrombus in the apex of left ventricle]]
*[[Case 149|Severe aortic valve stenosis and plaque in abdominal aorta]]
*[[Case 150|Tumor mass in left atrium]]
*[[Case 151|Tumor growing into the left atrium]]
*[[Case 152|Tumor mass in right atrium]]
*[[Case 153|Aortic dissection type A]]
*[[Case 154|Endocarditis of aortic valve]]
*[[Case 155|Endocarditis of aortic valve and mitral valve]]
*[[Case 156|Four prosthetic valves]]
*[[Case 157|Free wall rupture of left ventricle]]
*[[Case 158|Ventricular septum defect with right to left shunt]]
*[[Case 159|Poor left ventricle function, spontaneous echocontrast]]
*[[Case 160|Non-compaction cardiomyopathy of left and right venricle]]
*[[Case 161|Abscess of aortic valve prosthesis]]
*[[Case 162|Ebstein anomaly and non-compaction cardiomyopathy]]
*[[Case 163|Bicuspid aortic valve, severe aortic regurgitation]]
*[[Case 164|Stenosis of aortic valve]]
*[[Case 165|Aneurysm of right ventricle outflow tract]]
*[[Case 166|Dyssynchronie of left ventricle]]
*[[Case 167|Double chambered right ventricle]]
*[[Case 168|Bentall and aortic valve prosthesis]]
*[[Case 169|Diastolic dysfunction (impaired relaxation)]]
*[[Case 170|Diastolic dysfunction (pseudonormalisation)]]
*[[Case 171|David procedure]]
*[[Case 172|Heart device in left ventricle]]
*[[Case 173|Non-compaction cardiomyopathy]]
*[[Case 174|Obstruction of vena cava inferior]]
*[[Case 175|Obstruction of vena cava inferior]]
*[[Case 176|Starr-Edwards prosthesis of mitral valve]]
*[[Case 177|Subvalvular membrane in left ventricle outflow tract]]
*[[case 1|A patients with Kahler's disease]]
*[[case 2|A left atrial mass]]


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!
!


<h2 style="margin:0;background-color:#D1DAEB;font-size:120%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a3bfb1;text-align:center;color:#000;padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Trans Thoracic Echo</h2>
<h2 style="margin:0;background-color:#D1DAEB;font-size:120%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a3bfb1;text-align:center;color:#000;padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Contributors</h2>
|-
|-
|[[File:TTE.jpeg|100px|link=|center]]
|
|-  
|-  
|[[Transthoracic Echocardiography|Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)]]
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*[[Introduction|Introduction]]
{{Authorlist}}
*[[Probe position|Probe position]]
<h2 style="margin:0px;margin-bottom:15px;background-color:#D1DAEB;font-size:120%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a3bfb1;text-align:center;color:#000;padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Reference Card</h2>
*[[Standard imaging views|Standard imaging views]]
*'''!!NEW!!''' Download and print our '''[http://www.echopedia.org/Echo_reference_card_2011.pdf Echo Reference Card as PDF]''', read the [[printing instructions]])
 
*You can now also [http://www.cardionetworks.org/contact/echocard/ order a reference card].
 
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!
 
<h2 style="margin:0;background-color:#D1DAEB;font-size:120%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a3bfb1;text-align:center;color:#000;padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Trans Esophageal Echo</h2>
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|[[Image:Transesophageal_echocardiography_diagram.svg|100px|link=|center]]
|-
|[[Transesophageal Echocardiography|Transesophageal Echocardiography]]
*[[Introduction|Introduction]]
*[[Probe introduction|Probe introduction]]
*[[TEE_-_standard_imaging_views|TEE - standard imaging views]]
 
 
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*ECHOpedia.org is part of [http://www.cardionetworks.org Cardionetworks]
*ECHOpedia.org is part of [http://www.cardionetworks.org Cardionetworks]
*Read the section with [[Frequently Asked Questions]] for more information.
*Read the section with [[Frequently Asked Questions]] for more information.
*[[Authors|These people]] have contributed to ECHOpedia.
*Also read how you can [[Contributing to ECGpedia|contribute to ECHOpedia]]!
*Also read how you can [[Contributing to ECGpedia|contribute to ECHOpedia]]!
*Follow the [[Timeline|development of ECHOpedia]]
*Follow the [[Timeline|development of ECHOpedia]]