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==Insufficiency== | ==Insufficiency== | ||
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" | |||
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Bicuspid aortic valve | |colspan="2"|'''Causes''' | ||
Risk of damage to the aortic valve | |- | ||
|'''Congenital''' | |||
| | |||
*Bicuspid aortic valve | |||
|- | |||
|'''Risk of damage to the aortic valve''' | |||
Metabolic diseases, such as the mucopolysaccharidosen | | | ||
*Rheumatic fever | |||
*Degeneracy | |||
*Endocarditis | |||
*Syphilis | |||
*Trauma | |||
*Metabolic diseases, such as the mucopolysaccharidosen | |||
|- | |||
|'''Aortic dilation''' | |||
| | |||
*Connective tissue disease, such as Marfan's syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, | |||
*Aneurysm by inflammation, such as syphilis, vasculitis. | |||
*Aneurysm atherosclerotic lesions in aorta | |||
*Aortic dissection | |||
|} | |||
A serious aortic regurgitation caused a volume overload of the left ventricle. Since the blood that has been pumped out, it must be pumped out, once again touches the left ventricular overload and heart failure occurs. Patients complain of fatigue and shortness of breath. The valve, and possibly a part of the aortic arch, can be replaced. | A serious aortic regurgitation caused a volume overload of the left ventricle. Since the blood that has been pumped out, it must be pumped out, once again touches the left ventricular overload and heart failure occurs. Patients complain of fatigue and shortness of breath. The valve, and possibly a part of the aortic arch, can be replaced. | ||
Click [[Aortic Valve Insufficiency|'''here''']] for quantification of aortic valve insufficiency. | Click [[Aortic Valve Insufficiency|'''here''']] for quantification of aortic valve insufficiency. |
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