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Art Valves: Difference between revisions
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{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0 | {| class="wikitable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" | ||
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|colspan="3"|Advantages and disadvantages of mechanical and bioprosthetic | |colspan="3"|'''Advantages and disadvantages of mechanical and bioprosthetic''' | ||
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! | ! | ||
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!Biological | !Biological | ||
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! | !valign="top"|Advantages | ||
|Durable | |valign="top"| | ||
*Durable | |||
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*No anticoagulation needed | *No anticoagulation needed | ||
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*Less risk of infection in the ring or edge flap | *Less risk of infection in the ring or edge flap | ||
*No pannus (tissue ingrowth) | *No pannus (tissue ingrowth) | ||
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! | !valign="top"|Disadvantages | ||
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*Anticoagulation needed | |||
*Any obstruction of the blood flow | *Any obstruction of the blood flow | ||
*Leakage (leakage backflow after valve closure, closure backflow flap for closure. | *Leakage (leakage backflow after valve closure, closure backflow flap for closure. | ||
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*Infection in ring or rim valve (endocarditis). | *Infection in ring or rim valve (endocarditis). | ||
*Pannus (tissue ingrowth) | *Pannus (tissue ingrowth) | ||
|Degeneration is 10-15 years | |valign="top"| | ||
*Degeneration is 10-15 years | |||
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|colspan="3"|'''NB: For all valve prostheses is indicated in some cases endocarditis prophylaxis.'''<cite>1</cite> | |||
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