Systolic Function: Difference between revisions

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==Left ventricular systolic function==
==Left ventricular systolic function==
===Left ventricular function===
===Left ventricular function===
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="700px"
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="700px"
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|Wallmotion score index
|Wallmotion score index
|1.0
|align="center"|1.0
|1.0-1.5
|align="center"|1.0-1.5
|1.5-2.0
|align="center"|1.5-2.0
|<2.0
|align="center"|<2.0
|1.0
|align="center"|1.0
|1.0-1.5
|align="center"|1.0-1.5
|1.5-2.0
|align="center"|1.5-2.0
|<2.0
|align="center"|<2.0
|-
|-
|Endocardial fractional shortening, %
|Endocardial fractional shortening, %
|27-45
|align="center"|27-45
|22-26
|align="center"|22-26
|17-21
|align="center"|17-21
|≤16
|align="center"|≤16
|25-43
|align="center"|25-43
|20-24
|align="center"|20-24
|15-19
|align="center"|15-19
|≤14
|align="center"|≤14
|-
|-
|Midwall fractional shortening, %
|Midwall fractional shortening, %
|15-23
|align="center"|15-23
|13-14
|align="center"|13-14
|11-12
|align="center"|11-12
|≤10
|align="center"|≤10
|14-22
|align="center"|14-22
|12-13
|align="center"|12-13
|10-11
|align="center"|10-11
|≤10
|align="center"|≤10
|-
|-
|colspan="9"|'''2D Method'''
|colspan="9"|'''2D Method'''
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|-
|-
|Myocard performance index
|Myocard performance index
|<0.40
|align="center"|<0.40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|<0.40
|align="center"|<0.40
|
|
|
|
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|-
|-
|dP/dt
|dP/dt
|>1100
|align="center"|>1100
|
|
|
|
|<500
|align="center"|<500
|>1100
|align="center"|>1100
|
|
|
|
|<500
|align="center"|<500
|-
|-
|colspan="9"|'''Bold values:''' Recommended and best validated.<cite>1</cite>
|colspan="9"|'''Bold values:''' Recommended and best validated.<cite>1</cite>
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===Left ventricular function by Strain Rate Imaging===
===Left ventricular function by Strain Rate Imaging===
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="700px"
|-
!colspan="6"|Comparison of segmental Values (mean and SD) for LV strain (TQ<3), with a repeated measures design
|-
!
!All Levels
!Apical
!Mid
!Basal
!pValue (Levels)
|-
|All Walls
|align="center"| -18.6±5.1
|align="center"| -20.2±5.6
|align="center"| -18.7±3.3
|align="center"| -17.0±5.2
|align="center"|<0.0001
|-
|Anterior
|align="center"| -19.5±4.2
|align="center"| -19.4±5.4
|align="center"| -18.8±3.4
|align="center"| -20.1±4.0
|align="center"|0.001
|-
|Anteroseptal
|align="center"| -18.8±4.2
|align="center"| -18.8±5.9
|align="center"| -19.4±3.2
|align="center"| -18.3±3.5
|align="center"|0.001
|-
|Inferior
|align="center"| -20.0±4.5*
|align="center"| -22.5±4.5
|align="center"| -20.4±3.5
|align="center"| -17.1±3.9
|align="center"|<0.0001
|-
|Lateral
|align="center"| -18.3±4.7
|align="center"| -19.2±5.4
|align="center"| -18.1±3.5
|align="center"| -17.3±5.0
|align="center"|0.06
|-
|Posterior
|align="center"| -16.3±6.3†
|align="center"| -17.7±6.0
|align="center"| -16.8±5.0
|align="center"| -14.5±7.4
|align="center"|<0.0001
|-
|Septal
|align="center"| -18.3±5.3
|align="center"| -22.3±4.8
|align="center"| -18.7±3.0
|align="center"| -13.7±4.0
|align="center"|<0.0001
|-
|p (walls)
|align="center"|<0.0001
|align="center"|<0.0001
|align="center"|<0.0001
|align="center"|<0.0001
|-
|colspan="6"|*inferior was significantly different from other walls (p<0.001 except anterior p+0.002), in the comparison of walls at all levels.†Posterior was significantly different from all other walls (p<0.0001). In the comparison oflevels in all walls, each level was significantly different (p <0.0001). LV=left ventricular, TQ=tracking quality.<cite>2</cite>
|}


==References==
==References==
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